Income & Expenditure Accounts

Each financial transaction has a category recorded against it so they can be summarized for accounting purposes.  HirePOS refers to these categories as Income & Expenditure Accounts.  Some other systems refer to them as the Chart of Accounts.

Examples:  Accountancy Fees, Bank Charges, Bank Interest, Telephone, Repairs & Maintenance.

HirePOS already has some Income & Expenditure Accounts setup to save you some data entry time, but these accounts should be reviewed with your accountant or bookkeeper, and any adjustments made as necessary.

Account Types

Each Income & Expenditure Account will also fall into one of the following categories:
Operational Expense, Capital Expense, Personal/Drawings, Sales Income or Other Income.  There are also two special categories used by the system, Opening Balance and Account Transfer.  Transactions recorded against accounts of this type are transfers between your business accounts and are not actual income or expenses to the business.

Note:  You do not need to setup an account for Sales Income.  Any payment received through Bookings and Invoices is classed as Sales Income.

Tax Defaults

A default tax code can also be nominated against each Income & Expenditure Account.

How to set up Income and Expenditure Accounts

  1. From the Main Menu, click Setup Menu, then Income & Expenditure Accounts.
    This opens the Income & Expenditure Accounts List, which lists any accounts already added.

  2. Click New to open the Income & Expenditure Accounts window.

  3. Enter the Income/Expense Description.
  4. Nominate a default tax code (GST or FRE) from the Tax Default drop-down list.
    Note:  The tax code can always be overridden when you enter a new expense or receive a payment.
  5. For taxation purposes, you need to select whether the account is an Operational Expense, Capital Expense, Personal/Drawings or Other Income, or whether it is an Opening Balance or Account Transfer.
    Note:  You do not need to setup an account for Sales Income.  Any payment received through Bookings and Invoices is classed as Sales Income.
  6. Click Save & Close when completed.

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